SIDEBARS
I
suppose if people were defined as sidebars, that is what you would
call Watson—a sidebar to Sherlock Holmes. He isn’t always
necessary, but makes the story better for his presence. Likewise, a
sidebar is a block of information that is generally run in a column
next to the article and often set apart within a box. It contains
information that compliments the article, but would not be
appropriate within the body of the article itself. A sidebar might
focus on statistics, additional resources on the topic, a list of
affiliated organizations, quotes from others on the topic, a quiz on
the topic, a glossary of terms used in the article, an anecdote or
case study on the topic, historical background, differing points of
view, etc. A sidebar is often the professional touch that will sell
an article. Gives it that extra pizzazz.
Some
publications use a lot of sidebars and either require them or
consider them a plus. Other never or seldom use them. The market
guide will indicate if they use them, and studying a few sample
copies will tell you very quickly how many and what kind they use
most often. Not sending a sidebar to an editor who prefers them is
as bad as sending them to an editor who never uses them.
Every
time you write an article, make a list of possible sidebars. Some
articles will support more than one sidebar, so don’t limit
yourself or the editor. In your query, offer more than one choice for
sidebars.
Should
you expect extra payment for a sidebar? It depends. If the sidebar
is included in the total number of words you are being paid for—you
promised and delivered a 2,000 word article, including sidebar—then
No. If, however, you deliver a 2,000 word article without a sidebar,
and they later ask for an additional sidebar, then, Yes, you should
expect and get extra payment. The amount of payment will depend on
whether you already have the additional information in your notes, or
if you are going to have to do new research.
When
submitting a sidebar, type them on a separate page (or pages)
identified at the top as “Sidebar to (name of article);” or
“Sidebar #1 to (name of article)” if you have more than one; or
“Statistical Sidebar to (name of article)” or “Case-Study
Sidebar to (name of article)” if you want to identify them more
closely. Type each as a separate manuscript and use your common sense
in identifying them.
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